Border security and how it has grown over the decades Research Paper

Border security and how it has grown over the decades - Research Paper Example Border security is becoming an important topic for America, especially after the 9/11 incident. Even though America was successful in patrolling its land and coastal boundaries, the loopholes in the security measures of the air boundaries have been revealed for the first time after the 9/11 incident. Terrorists and intruders are devising new methods to intrude into the territories of America. It is difficult for the border security forces to anticipate the movements of intruders because of the new methods opted by them to enter America. Apart from the threats of terrorists, illegal immigration is another major area of concern for the internal security of America. America’s wider border areas with Mexico and Canada are used extensively by antisocial elements to cross the borders. Even though Bush administration strengthened the measures of border patrol, still intruders are entering America with very much ease. Under these circumstances, the importance of border security forces is getting increased day by day. "Border security is not a Republican issue or a Democratic issue; its an American issue†(Cooper, 2011). This paper analyses border security, its history and evolution over the years. Border security force or Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is the largest law enforcement workforce in America. It is securing America’s border areas including land, air and sea borders. â€Å"The Border Patrol is the mobile uniformed law enforcement arm of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). It was officially established on May 28, 1924 by an act of Congress passed in response to increasing illegal immigration† (Border Patrol Overview, History and Strategy, 2011). During the last 86 years of history, the structure and functioning of American border security forces have undergone many changes even though the core objective remains the same - patrolling the nation from intruders. Even though the official history of border